AREA ................................................
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9.596.960
kmq
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POPULATION ..................................
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1.298.847.624 in.
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DENSITY .........................................
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135,3 in/kmq
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CAPITAL ..........................................
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Bejing
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LANGUAGES ....................................
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Standard Chinese or Mandarin (Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghaiese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry)
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RELIGIONS ......................................
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Daoist (Taoist), Buddhist, Christian 3%-4%, Muslim 1%-2%
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CURRENCY ......................................
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Yuan (CNY)
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GDP per CAPITA .............................
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5896 $ (2004)
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HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX ..
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0,54 (80th place)
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LOWEST POINT ...............................
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Turpan Pendi -154 m
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HIGHEST POINT ..............................
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Mount Everest 8850 m
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INDEPENDENCE ...............................
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221 BC (unification under the Qin or Ch'in Dynasty); 1 January 1912 (Manchu Dynasty replaced by a Republic); 1 October 1949 (People's Republic established)
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INSTITUTIONAL FORM ...................
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Popular Republic
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WEB DOMAIN ..................................
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.cn
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COUNTRY CODE ..............................
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+86
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